Which provinces were Upper and Lower Canada?

Which provinces were Upper and Lower Canada?

Lower Canada covered the southeastern portion of the present-day province of Quebec, Canada, and (until 1809) the Labrador region of Newfoundland and Labrador. Upper Canada covered what is now the southern portion of the province of Ontario and the lands bordering Georgian Bay and Lake Superior.

What cities are in Upper Canada?

modern Toronto, Windsor, Niagara and Kingston were established. During the Seven Years’ War (1756–63), the French abandoned most of the region to the British. Upon the surrender of Montreal in September 1760, Britain effectively took over the territory that would later become Upper Canada.

Which provinces are in Upper Canada?

Upper Canada included all of modern-day Southern Ontario and all those areas of Northern Ontario in the Pays d’en Haut which had formed part of New France, essentially the watersheds of the Ottawa River or Lakes Huron and Superior, excluding any lands within the watershed of Hudson Bay.

What provinces are in Lower Canada?

The Province of Canada was dissolved and the land divided into the provinces of Quebec and Ontario following the Canadian Confederation in 1867. Lower Canada comprised modern-day Labrador and southern Quebec.

Why is it called Upper and Lower Canada?

The Canada Act of 1791 divided the colony of Quebec into two parts along the Ottawa River. The names “upper” and “lower” come from their position along the St. Lawrence River. Upper Canada was up river, closer to the source and Lower Canada was down river, closer to the mouth of the great waterway.

Is Ontario Upper or Lower Canada?

Canada West, also called Upper Canada, in Canadian history, the region in Canada now known as Ontario. From 1791 to 1841 the region was known as Upper Canada and from 1841 to 1867 as Canada West, though the two names continued to be employed interchangeably.

Is Montreal in Upper or Lower Canada?

Upper Canada
They occupied an economic space that overflowed the borders of the St. Lawrence Valley. After the unsuccessful attempt to unite the two Canadas in 1822, they began calling for the annexation of Montreal to Upper Canada.