What was 97th Constitutional Amendment?

What was 97th Constitutional Amendment?

The 97th amendment to the Constitution inserts a critical point into Article 19(1)(c) by recognising people’s right to form cooperative societies as a fundamental right. It envisions their protection from political interference, as well as the infusion of greater managerial skills and autonomy into their operations.

What is 96th amendment?

The Ninety Sixth Amendment Act of 2011 substituted “Odia” for “Odiya”. Consequently, the “Oriya” language in the Eighth Schedule shall be pronounced as “Odia”.

What is the 105th amendment?

What is the 105 amendment In Indian Constitution? The 105 Constitutional Amendment Act amends Article 342A to state the power of the President to specify the socially and educationally backward classes in the Central List for the purposes of the Central Government.

What is the 100th amendment of Indian Constitution?

100th Amendment of Indian Constitution : The Constitution (One-Hundredth Amendment) Act, 2015. The Land Border Agreement (LBA) between India and Bangladesh was ratified by the Constitution (100th Amendment) Act of 2015.

Is 97th Amendment Cancelled?

The Supreme Court, on 20th July 2021, in Union of India vs. Rajendra N. Shah, struck down most parts of 97th Constitutional Amendment.

Why was the 1997 amendment struck down?

Reason for striking down It was overruled because the subject matter was on the state list and “belongs fully and solely to the State legislatures to legislate upon,” and any amendment would require approval by at least one-half of the state legislatures, as required by Article 368(2) of the Constitution.

In which Amendment orissa became Odisha?

The Orissa (Alteration of Name) Act, 2011 is an Act of Parliament of India to alter the name of State of Orissa by substituting Orissa with Odisha….

When did Orissa changed to Odisha?

2011
In late 2011 the state’s name was officially changed from Orissa to Odisha.

Which amendment of Indian Constitution has abolished the nomination of Anglo Indians to the Lok Sabha and Legislative Assemblies?

In January 2020, the Anglo-Indian reserved seats in the Parliament and State Legislatures of India were abolished by the 104th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2019.

What is the latest amendment in Indian Constitution 2021?

One Hundred and Fourth Amendment of the Constitution of India

What was the Berubari case?

Judgement Given by the Court in the Berubari Union Case The Supreme Court held that the parliament does not have the power to give the territory of any state to another country under Article 3 of the Indian Constitution. Parliament can do so only after amending Article 368 of the Indian Constitution.

Why has the Supreme Court struck down part of the 97th Constitution Amendment and will it impact federal principles?

The Supreme Court judgment was based on the reasoning that the concerned subject matter of co-operative fell in the state list and hence it belongs wholly and exclusively to the State legislatures to legislate upon and any change would require the ratification by at least one-half of the state legislatures as per …