What is the treatment of mandibular fracture?
What is the treatment of mandibular fracture?
Treatment of Mandibular Fractures Treatments can include: Resting your jaw. This requires you to avoid opening your jaw except to consume – but definitely not chew – soft foods and liquids. Wiring your mouth closed.
How serious is a mandible fracture?
A dislocated or broken jawbone requires immediate medical attention. A severely broken jawbone can affect your breathing, especially if there are other facial fractures. If you have surgery to wire your jaws shut, you should carry wire cutters with you at all times.
Can a broken jaw heal in 2 weeks?
Take antibiotics as instructed and follow all diet recommendations. With treatment, a broken jaw will typically heal in a month or two. While your dislocated jaw is healing, you should try not to open your mouth very wide for several weeks.
Can a mandibular fracture heal on its own?
If you have a minor fracture, it can heal on its own. You may only need pain medicines. You will probably have to eat soft foods or stay on a liquid diet for a while. Surgery is often needed for moderate to severe fractures.
How many types of mandible fracture do you know?
There are two main options, namely closed reduction or open reduction and fixation.
How is a mandibular fracture diagnosed?
The following types of radiographs are helpful in diagnosis of mandibular fractures:
- Panoramic radiograph. Mandibular fracture.
- Lateral oblique radiographs.
- Posteroanterior (PA) mandibular view.
- Reverse Towne view.
- Mandibular occlusal view.
- Periapical radiographs.
- Temporomandibular joint views including tomography.
- CT scan.
What are some of the complications that may arise during mandibular fracture management?
Mandible fracture complication rates range from 7 to 29% and have been correlated to fracture severity, injury site, and the number of involved sites. The most common complications include infection, hardware failure, osteomyelitis, nonunion, malunion, and wound dehiscence.
How long does a jaw fracture take to heal?
Many jaw fractures require surgery. Because of that, patients may need to follow up with an oral surgeon. Healing time varies with the type of fracture; in general, the average time to heal a jawbone fracture takes about six weeks. All antibiotics need to be taken as instructed.
How much force does it take to break a mandible?
The amount of force required to fracture the mandible is put at between 44.6 –74.4 Kg/m2. However, patients’ with poor medical conditions such as osteoporosis, bone neoplasm, hyperparathyroidism and on prolonged steroid therapy will have their mandible weakened by these conditions and fracture below this force.