What is the solar constant for Mars?

What is the solar constant for Mars?

590 W/m^2
The solar irradiance (solar constant) of Mars is 590 W/m^2 on average.

What is the solar constant for Earth?

approximately 1380 watts per square meter
Above the earth’s atmosphere, solar radiation has an intensity of approximately 1380 watts per square meter (W/m2). This value is known as the Solar Constant. At our latitude, the value at the surface is approximately 1000 W/m2 on a clear day at solar noon in the summer months.

Does Mars get the same amount of sunlight as Earth?

The Mars solar constant is 590 W/m3, while the Earth solar constant is 1350 W/m2. So Mars gets about half the sunlight Earth gets. The Martian atmosphere is also dusty, and the usable energy at the Mars equator should be about 1100-1300 kWh per year per m2.

What is the solar constant value?

approximately 1.366 kilowatts per square metre
The value of the constant is approximately 1.366 kilowatts per square metre. The “constant” is fairly constant, increasing by only 0.2 percent at the peak of each 11-year solar cycle.

What is Jupiter’s solar constant?

Jupiter’s radiant energy budget and internal heat Integrating the solar spectral irradiance over wavelength and considering the distance between the Sun and Jupiter in 2000–2001, the total solar power at Jupiter (i.e., solar constant) is 53.48 W m−2.

What is Venus’s solar constant?

Energy Absorbed from the Sun The “solar constant” (as it has been historically called) at the earth is 1367 W/m², and, as energy intensity is proportional to the square of the distance away, or “r²”, the solar constant at Venus is 1367/(0.72²) = 2,636 W/m² – Venus is closer, so it receives more solar energy per m².

Why does only 47 of the Sun’s energy reach Earth’s surface?

Only a part of solar radiation reaches the Earth’s surface: 34% of solar radiation is reflected into space by the atmosphere, by clouds and by the Earth’s surface itself. Of the remaining 66%, 19% is absorbed by water vapour, by clouds and by the ozone layer and only 47% on average is absorbed by the Earth’s surface.

What does 1000w M2 mean?

Since 1000 W/m2 is “1 sun”, one hour of this ideal irradiance produces 1,000 watt-hours per square meter (1 kWh/m2). This is also known as “1 sun hour.” Colorful maps of solar potential display solar energy in kWh/m2/day, which is equivalent to the number of full sun hours per day.

How efficient are solar panels on Mars?

Let’s estimate that Mars Base One will require 10,000 kilowatts of power. An average solar panel will have an efficiency of ~20%. Some can get as high as 25% or 35%, but most are in the 20’s, so we’ll say that our solar panels have 20% efficiency.

Does Mars get enough sunlight to use solar power?

The maximum solar irradiance on Mars is about 590 W/m2 compared to about 1000 W/m2 at the Earth’s surface. The Sun’s intensity on a horizontal patch of the Earth’s surface of 590W/m2 occurs when the Sun is a mere 36 degrees above the horizon.

Why is the solar constant important?

The solar constant is an important value to know in the field of satellite and space probe development. This is due to the fact that these systems often have solar panels for generating power, and that they can be damaged by some solar radiation if not properly shielded.

What is Mercury’s solar constant?

The intensity of sunlight on Mercury’s surface ranges between 4.59 and 10.61 times the solar constant (1,370 W·m−2).