What is the role of JFM?
What is the role of JFM?
Joint forest management or JFM program started in the year 1980. It promotes a sustainable conservation method for the protection of forests from the cumulative efforts and joint participation of local communities and government if India in protecting and managing degraded forests.
What are the features of JFM?
(i) Under this programme, local communities are involved in the management and restoration of degraded forests. (ii) The major purpose of the JFM is to protect the forests from encroachments, grazing, theft and fire and also to improve the forests in accordance with an approved Joint Forest Management Plan.
When was JFM started in India?
1990
As a result, in 1990 the Government of India passed a resolution to encourage cooperation between the Forest Department and local communities in forest management, with the partnership basis that was popularly known as Joint Forest Management (JFM).
What are the advantages of joint forest management?
Advantages: It is a cheap means of obtaining artificial regeneration of forest lands. It involves local communities in managing plantation and helps in protection of forest. It also generates employment to local people.
Who started joint forest management?
Joint Forest Management (JFM) programme in the present form can be traced to the Arabari experiment initiated by foresters in the state of West Bengal. This experiment provided a strong feedback for incorporation of the system in the National Forest Policy of 1988.
What is joint forest management PDF?
Joint Forest Management ( JFM) is an approach and. program initiated in the context of the National Forest. Policy of 1988 wherein state forest departments support. local forest dwelling and forest fringe communities to. protect and manage forests and share the costs and benefits.
Which state passed the first proposal of joint forest management?
Odisha was the first state to pass this resolution. – After the implementation, the scheme was adopted by nearly all the states and around 1.5 crore families are getting benefited by the same.
What is the example of joint forest management?
Under joint forest management (JFM), village communities are entrusted with the protection and management of nearby forests. The areas concerned are usually degraded or even deforested areas. However, in Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh all village fringe forests can come under JFM.
When was JFM introduced?
Joint Forest Management Concept was introduced in India during 1980s.
What is Joint Forest Management Class 10?
– Joint forest management is also known as JFM. It is an agreement established between the village committee known as the Forest Protection Committee and forest department. – The agreement made is as follows- the villagers agree to help in safeguarding the forest resources from fire, grazing and illegal harvesting.
What is joint forest management Toppr?
Joint forest management (JFM) is a program in which there is partnership between the state forest departments and the local communities that depend upon the forest for their living. It was originated in the early 1970s.
What is joint forest management class 10th?