What is the largest church in Norway?
What is the largest church in Norway?
Heddal Church Heddal Stave Church
The church is a triple nave stave church and is Norway’s largest stave church….Heddal Stave Church.
Heddal Church | |
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Heddal Stave Church, Norway’s largest stave church | |
Heddal Church | |
59°34′46″N 9°10′35″E | |
Location | Notodden, Vestfold og Telemark |
What are some characteristics of stave churches?
The best-known stave churches are characterized by a roof with multiple tiers of triangular frames that gradually diminish in size. Many also have portals embellished with fine woodcarving and wall paintings that feature pagan and Christian motifs.
How long did it take to build a stave church?
This led to this church being for a long time considered the oldest wooden structure in Europe. A common dating of the church was about the year 845, but modern dendrochronological dating estimates the church’s year of construction to the period just after the year 1053 (+10 / −55 years).
Did the Vikings build stave churches?
Those medieval Norwegians, now tamed, took their boat-building skills and rather than sleek ships to raid in, they built fine wooden churches to pray in. These traditional Norwegian churches are called stave churches.
How many stave churches are in Norway?
28 historical stave churches
Open to the public. Today, 28 historical stave churches remain standing. As you can see in the map below, the majority of the churches are located in the inner parts of Eastern Norway and Fjord Norway.
What do Norwegians call their parents?
Family words in Norwegian
norsk (Norwegian) | |
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family | familie |
parents | foreldre |
father | far; pappa |
mother | mamma; mor |
How tall is the borgund Stave Church?
The interior measurements of the church are as follows: the nave is 7.35 metres long and 6.10 metres wide. The square chancel measures 3.4 metres on all sides, and the apse 1.88 metres deep and 2.98 metres wide. The nave has a height of some 11 metres from the floor up to the roof ridge.
How many stave churches are there?
Researchers believe that there have been just under 2 000 stave churches in Norway. 28 of these are preserved. 3. Heddal Stave Church in Eastern Norway is the largest of the remaining churches.
How tall is borgund Stave Church?
What are stave churches made of?
A stave church is made of wood, and the construction is made out of poles (“staver” in Norwegian), hence the name. Most of the remaining stave churches in Norway were built between 1150 and 1350. In the middle ages there were similar types of churches all over North-Western Europe.
Why did Vikings destroy churches?
From the point of view of the Vikings, these attacks were probably made where it was thought that they would pay and could reap great rewards. The monasteries often contained large amounts of ecclesiastical silver and were not as well defended as the trading towns.
What happened to stave churches?
Due to the Black Death and the reformation, many stave churches disappeared. In 1650 there were around 270 stave churches left, and during the next 100 years 136 of them disappeared as well. Today only 28 of them remain – many in Fjord Norway.