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What is the historical development of computer?

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What is the historical development of computer?

The history of computers starts out about 2000 years ago in Babylonia (Mesopotamia), at the birth of the abacus, a wooden rack holding two horizontal wires with beads strung on them. Blaise Pascal is usually credited for building the first digital computer in 1642.

What is the first history of computers?

Early History of Computer One of the earliest and most well-known devices was an abacus. Then in 1822, the father of computers, Charles Babbage began developing what would be the first mechanical computer. And then in 1833 he actually designed an Analytical Engine which was a general-purpose computer.

Where was the earliest development of computers?

the University of Pennsylvania
Started in 1943, the ENIAC computing system was built by John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert at the Moore School of Electrical Engineering of the University of Pennsylvania.

What is the generations of computer?

This long period is often conveniently divided into the subsequent phases called computer generations: First Generation Computers (1940-1956) Second Generation Computers (1956-1963) Third Generation Computers (1964-1971) Fourth Generation Computers (1971-Present)

What are the 6 generations of computer?

How many generations of computers are there?

  • First generation (1940 – 1956)
  • Second generation (1956 – 1963)
  • Third generation (1964 – 1971)
  • Fourth generation (1972 – 2010)
  • Fifth generation (2010 to present)
  • Sixth generation (future generations)

What are the different generations of computer?

This long period is often conveniently divided into the subsequent phases called computer generations: First Generation Computers (1940-1956) Second Generation Computers (1956-1963) Third Generation Computers (1964-1971)

Who contributed to the development of computers?

English mathematician and inventor Charles Babbage is credited with having conceived the first automatic digital computer. During the mid-1830s Babbage developed plans for the Analytical Engine. Although it was never completed, the Analytical Engine would have had most of the basic elements of the present-day computer.

What is the name of first computer?

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer
ENIAC, in full Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer, the first programmable general-purpose electronic digital computer, built during World War II by the United States.

What are the 5 types of computer generation?

5 Generations of Computers Checklist

  • Getting Started: Key Terms to Know.
  • First Generation: Vacuum Tubes.
  • Second Generation: Transistors.
  • Third Generation: Integrated Circuits.
  • Fourth Generation: Microprocessors.
  • Fifth Generation: Artificial Intelligence.

What are the 6 types of generations?

Here’s a look at six generations of Americans in the 20th century: the Greatest Generation (or GI Generation), the Silent Generation, baby boomers, Generation X, millennials and Generation Z.