What is the classification of ankle fractures?
What is the classification of ankle fractures?
Classification. Ankle fractures can be described anatomically. Crudely, they can be described as isolated lateral malleolar fractures, isolated medial malleolar fractures, bimalleolar fractures ( = medial + lateral malleolar fracture), and trimalleolar fractures ( = medial + lateral + posterior malleolar fracture).
What is a ser 4 ankle fracture?
The sequence of injury in a SER fracture is anterior tibiofibular ligament disruption (SER-I), oblique fibula fracture (SER-II), rupture of posterior tibiofibular ligament or posterior malleolus fracture (SER-III) followed by deltoid ligament rupture or medial malleolus fracture (SER-IV).
What is the most common type of ankle fracture?
Lateral malleolus fracture: This is the most common type of ankle fracture. It is a break of the lateral malleolus, the knobby bump on the outside of the ankle (in the lower portion of the fibula).
What is a Weber type a fracture?
This is a small break (fracture) of your ankle. There are many different types of fractures of the ankle. A Weber A is a simple fracture to the bottom part of the fibula (bone on the outer part of your leg). Fortunately, your fracture is minor and does not require an operation or plaster cast to treat it successfully.
What is a Type B fracture?
Weber Classification Weber B: The fracture is at the level of the ankle joint and may extend up the fibula. The ligament on the inside of your ankle may be damaged and this fracture may or may not be fully stable which will be decided by your doctor via an x-ray.
What is a Syndesmotic injury?
A syndesmotic ankle sprain is an injury to one or more of the ligaments comprising the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis; it is often referred to as a “high ankle sprain.” Compared with the more common lateral ankle sprain, the high ankle sprain causes pain more proximally, just above the ankle joint, and is associated …
What is a Pott’s fracture?
A Pott’s fracture is a fracture affecting one or both of the malleoli. During activities such as landing from a jump (volleyball, basketball) or when rolling an ankle, a certain amount of stress is placed on the tibia and fibula and the ankle joint.
What is a bimalleolar fracture?
“Bimalleolar” means that two of the three parts or malleoli of the ankle are fractured. (Malleoli is plural for malleolus.) In most cases of bimalleolar fracture, the lateral malleolus and the medial malleolus are fractured and the ankle is not stable.
What are the different types of ankle injuries?
Ankle injuries are typically categorized by which tissue is injured, i.e. tendon (tendinopathy or tendonitis), muscle (strain or tear), ligament (sprained ankle) or bone (fracture). Treatment varies based on which tissue has been affected.
What is the difference between a fracture and a broken ankle?
The terms are actually interchangeable and both refer to a bone that has been shattered, often by excessive force. Your doctor may be more likely to use the term fracture. To be frank, the term fracture is more “professional” sounding. To say break would still be correct but more colloquial.
What is a Weber B ankle fracture?
What is a Trimalleolar fracture of the ankle?
A trimalleolar fracture happens when you break your lower leg sections that form your ankle joint and help you move your foot and ankle. Treatment includes surgery and extensive physical therapy. A trimalleolar fracture can have long-term impact on your quality of life. Appointments 216.444.2606.