What is deep infrapatellar bursitis?
What is deep infrapatellar bursitis?
Infrapatellar bursitis is inflammation of the superficial or deep infrapatellar bursa. Symptoms may include knee pain, swelling, and redness just below the kneecap. It may be complicated by patellar tendonitis.
What does deep infrapatellar bursa do?
The infrapatellar bursa lies deep between the patellar tendon and the upper front surface of the tibia or shin bone. Its function is to aid movement by lubricating the tendon as it moves over the bone.
What is the difference between the deep infrapatellar and superficial infrapatellar bursa?
There are two infrapatellar bursae, superficial and deep. The superficial bursa is located between the tibial tubercle and the subcutaneous fascia, while the deep bursa is located between the patellar tendon and the upper tibia. Infrapatellar bursitis develops in a similar fashion to prepatellar bursitis.
Which bursa is located deep to the patellar ligament?
Infrapatellar Bursa There are actually two infrapatellar knee bursa, known as the deep and superficial infrapatellar bursa. They are both found just below the kneecap protecting the patellar tendon and the tibial tuberosity, a bony prominence where the patellar tendon attaches to the tibia.
What causes deep infrapatellar bursitis?
It can be caused by a direct blow to the knee or from being in a prolonged kneeling position. Infrapatellar bursa is located below the kneecap, under the large patella tendon. It is commonly associated with patella tendonitis or from a repetitive jumping injury called “jumper’s knee.”
How do you treat deep infrapatellar bursitis?
Deep infrapatellar bursitis can be managed conservatively. Treatment includes temporary activity modification, physical therapy, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and direct injections of lidocaine and/or corticosteroids 1.
What are the 4 bursae of the knee joint?
They are the: prepatellar, infrapatellar, suprapatellar, Pes Anserine, and the semimembranosus bursae. The prepatellar bursa is located in front of the knee cap.
Where is the knee bursa located?
This bursa of the knee is located just under the kneecap beneath the large tendon that attaches the muscles in front of the thigh and the kneecap to the prominent bone in front of the lower leg. This bursa is called the infrapatellar bursa, and when inflamed, the condition is called infrapatellar bursitis.
How do you fix infrapatellar bursitis?
- Initial treatment of infrapatellar bursitis includes avoiding activities that produce pain or stress of the infrapatellar bursa and associated tendons (jumping, running, and kneeling.)
- The use of ice to reduce inflammation and pain.
- NSAIDS (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)
- Physical Therapy.
How long does infrapatellar bursitis last?
The time it takes to heal the condition varies, but results can be achieved in 2 to 8 weeks or less, when a proper swelling management, stretching, and strengthening program is implemented.
What are the five main Bursa of the knee?
There are five primary bursae that protect the knee joint. They are the: prepatellar, infrapatellar, suprapatellar, Pes Anserine, and the semimembranosus bursae. The prepatellar bursa is located in front of the knee cap. Pre means before in Latin and patella is the medical term for knee cap.
What is superficial infrapatellar bursitis?
Superficial infrapatellar bursitis, also called clergyman’s knee, is due to inflammation and fluid accumulation resulting from chronic stress. Clinically, there is a palpable swelling inferior to the patella.