What is an example of medicalization?
What is an example of medicalization?
Medicalization of Normal Health Variants For example, while infertility has been common throughout history, the rise of drugs and technological procedures to treat infertility has led to an explosion in infertility diagnoses. It is now a medical condition that can be treated, an example of medicalization.
What does medicalization mean in medical terms?
Medicalization is the process by which nonmedical problems become defined and treated as medical problems often requiring medical treatment. The term medicalization first appeared in the sociology literature and focused on deviance, but it soon expanded to examine other human conditions.
What are the different levels of medicalization?
Medicalization can occur on at least three distinct levels: the conceptual, the institutional, and the interactional levels.
What behaviors are becoming medicalized?
Examples of medicalized disorders include menopause, alcoholism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anorexia, infertility, sleep disorders, and erectile dysfunction (ED) [3].
How has medicalisation affected our understanding of the condition?
Medicalisation often concerns new diagnoses, based on a widened understanding of human situations that usually benefit from medical involvement. It, thus, widens the boundaries of medicine. Overdiagnosis, instead, starts inside of medicine, addressing the problem of people receiving a unbeneficial diagnosis.
What are the consequences of medicalization?
Nevertheless, the consequences of medicalization are largely seen to be negative for both individuals and societies (7–13): pathologising normal behaviour, disempowering individuals when subject to control by medical professionals or models of care, decontextualising experience, and depoliticising social problems.
What does medicalisation mean in health and social care?
Medicalisation, the process by which moral, social or legal problems become medical issues, has been studied in social science for nearly half a century.
What is the definition of medicalization quizlet?
medicalization is medicine given to individuals and also, the process by which human conditions and problems come to be defined and treated as medical conditions, and thus become the subject of medical study, diagnosis, prevention, or treatment.
What are some examples of medicalization of deviance?
The medicalization of deviance thus refers to the process whereby non-normative or morally condemned appearance (obesity, unattractiveness, shortness), belief (mental disorder, racism), and conduct (drinking, gambling, sexual practices) come under medical jurisdiction.
What does Medicalisation mean in health and social care?
How has Medicalisation affected our understanding of the condition?
How does Medicalisation occur?
Medicalization can be driven by new evidence or hypotheses about conditions; by changing social attitudes or economic considerations; or by the development of new medications or treatments.
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