What happened at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805?
What happened at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805?
In five hours of fighting, the British devastated the enemy fleet, destroying 19 enemy ships. No British ships were lost, but 1,500 British seamen were killed or wounded in the heavy fighting. The battle raged at its fiercest around the Victory, and a French sniper shot Nelson in the shoulder and chest.
Who commanded the British fleet in the 1805 naval battle?
British. On 21 October, Admiral Nelson had 27 ships of the line under his command.
What is the name of the English admiral killed at Trafalgar in 1805?
death of Nelson
The death of Nelson Nelson was killed by a fatal gunshot wound at the Battle of Trafalgar on 21 October 1805. Read more about the circumstances of his death and the debate surrounding his final words below.
What battle happened in 1805?
The Battle of Trafalgar
The Battle of Trafalgar took place on 21 October 1805. Find out what led up to the British attack on the Franco-Spanish fleet – and how Nelson laid the plans for victory. The Battle of Trafalgar is one of the most famous battles in British naval history.
Why did the British won the Battle of Trafalgar?
Why did Britain win at Trafalgar? The main reason why the British fleet won was the superior training and discipline of the crews. They had been at sea for years and most had been together in the same ship for at least two years. They knew their drills and worked as a team.
What happened to HMS Victory after Trafalgar?
In 1922, she was moved to a dry dock at Portsmouth, England, and preserved as a museum ship. She has been the flagship of the First Sea Lord since October 2012 and is the world’s oldest naval ship still in commission, with 244 years’ service as of 2022.
What happened to Admiral Lord Nelson?
On 21 October 1805, the Franco-Spanish fleet came out of port, and Nelson’s fleet engaged them at the Battle of Trafalgar. The battle became one of Britain’s greatest naval victories, but Nelson, aboard HMS Victory, was fatally wounded by a French sharpshooter.
Did Lord Nelson have a child with Lady Hamilton?
Horatia Nelson, christened as Horatia Nelson Thompson (29 January 1801 – 6 March 1881), was the illegitimate daughter of Emma, Lady Hamilton, and Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson.
Did Nelson say Kismet Hardy?
According to Phrases.org, three eyewitness accounts did confirm Nelson did utter something that sounded like”Kiss me, Hardy.” Some have argued he really said, “Kismet,” the Turkish word for fate. Either way, whether he misheard him or was actually following orders, Hardy did kiss the dying admiral on the forehead.
How many British sailors died at Trafalgar?
A total of 449 British sailors were killed and 1217 wounded. French and Spanish losses were heavier: 4408 were dead, 2545 wounded and some 20,000 taken prisoner.
Why did the British win at Trafalgar?
Why did Napoleon not invade the United Kingdom?
The first French Army of England had gathered on the Channel coast in 1798, but an invasion of England was sidelined by Napoleon’s concentration on campaigns in Egypt and against Austria, and shelved in 1802 by the Peace of Amiens.