What are the three models of the juvenile justice system?
What are the three models of the juvenile justice system?
THE AUTHORS EXAMINE JUVENILE JUSTICE THROUGH THE USE OF CRIME CONTROL, DUE PROCESS, AND REHABILITATION MODELS. EACH MODEL IS EXAMINED TO DETERMINE THE IMPLICATIONS OF EACH PREDOMINANT VALUE FOR THE GOALS, PROCESSES, AND PROGRAMS OF THE JUSTICE SYSTEM.
What are the four basic correctional models?
The four basic correction models in the juvenile justice system are treatment, justice, crime control and balanced and restorative.
What are some alternatives to youth incarceration?
Alternatives include supervised release programs, such as home detention, electronic monitoring, day and evening reporting centers, and local treatment programs.
What are the 4 goals of juvenile corrections?
The primary goals of the juvenile justice system, in addition to maintaining public safety, are skill development, habilitation, rehabilitation, addressing treatment needs, and successful reintegration of youth into the community.
What are the models of criminal justice?
The criminal justice process is analyzed by using six models, each of which expresses a different justification for criminal justice and punishment: (1) the due process model — exacting justice between equal parties; (2) the crime control model — punishing wrong and preventing further crime; (3) the bureaucratic …
What is the justice model in juvenile justice?
justice models. The sentencing of an individual convicted of a criminal offence is largely driven by three key considerations: retribution (punishment), deterrence and rehabilitation. In the case of juvenile offenders the principle of rehabilitation is often assigned the greatest weight.
What are the models of criminal treatment?
What is the community model of corrections?
The Community Model in Corrections is a Re-Entry Program of the Community Model Association of America (CMAA) a non-profit 501 (c)(3) dedicated to bringing the Community Model in Corrections into the United States Criminal Justice System as a human service to reduce recidivism by changing the culture of incarceration …
What is an alternative to incarceration program?
that alternatives to incarceration (probation, restitution, community service, and/or rehabilitative services) are the most appropriate sentence for nonviolent, non-serious offenders and that prison or jail are appropriate only if these alternatives fail.
What are the Juvenile Detention Alternatives Initiative’s five objectives for reform in the juvenile justice system?
To reduce the number of children inappropriately detained; To minimize the number of youth who fail to appear in court and incidence of delinquent behavior; To reduce public expenditures and redirect public funds toward successful reform strategies; and.
What are the 2 main goals of the correctional system when dealing with juveniles?
Deterrence: arranging conditions in the law and corrections so that juveniles are aware of the risks and consequences involved in committing crimes. 3. Incapacitation: taking a juvenile out of the community so that they are prevented from committing crimes. 4.
What are two main approaches for dealing with juvenile offenders?
Whereas the traditional juvenile justice model focuses attention on offender rehabilitation and the current get-tough changes focus on offense punishment, the restorative model focuses on balancing the needs of victims, offenders, and communities (Bazemore and Umbreit, 1995).