How were the Spartan and Athenian armies different?

How were the Spartan and Athenian armies different?

For a few hundred years, Sparta’s military made it a powerhouse. It had the best soldiers in the world whose whole life was devoted to discipline, obedience, and self-denial. Athens, on the other hand, had a strong military, but Athenian society was also devoted to education, art, science, and democracy.

What was the major difference between Athens military and Sparta’s military?

Athens had a strong navy, while Sparta possessed a strong army. These two fought side by side against their common enemy, the Persians.

Did Athens have a stronger navy than Sparta?

Sparta was leader of an alliance of independent states that included most of the major land powers of the Peloponnese and central Greece, as well as the sea power Corinth. Thus, the Athenians had the stronger navy and the Spartans the stronger army.

Did Athens create a strong army or navy?

During the Greco-Persian Wars, Athens developed a large, powerful navy in the eastern Mediterranean Sea that defeated the even larger Persian Navy at the Battle of Salamis.

Did Athens have a better military than Sparta?

Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective, girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. First, the army of Sparta was the strongest fighting force in Greece.

What made Athens and Sparta different?

The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering.

What was the biggest difference between Athens and Sparta?

Athens was an open society, and Sparta was a closed one. Athens was democratic, and Sparta was ruled by a select few. The differences were many. In 431 BCE a war broke out between Athens and Sparta.

What are 2 differences between Sparta and Athens?

In Sparta, men were mainly warriors; others were slaves. Their economy was mainly based on agriculture. Athens economy was dependent more upon trade. Athens became the foremost trading power of the Mediterranean by the 5th century BC.

Did Sparta have good navy?

Spartan navy Throughout their history, the Spartans were a land-based force par excellence. During the Persian Wars, they contributed a small navy of 20 triremes and provided the overall fleet commander. Nevertheless, they largely relied on their allies, primarily the Corinthians, for naval power.

What advantage did Athens have over Sparta?

Athens did not have such a strong army as Sparta, but its navy was better developed. Athens did have another advantage, which was that many of their allies gave them financial support. The main disadvantage for the Athenians was that around 430 BCE, a plague struck Athens.

How did Athens get a strong navy?

Notable Battles Fought by the Navy Athens developed a strong navy during its struggle against the Persian Empire. During the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC, Athenian soldiers helped halt an invading army from Persia on the Plains of Marathon. An Athenian politician named Themistocles rose to power soon afterwards.

How was Athens navy so strong?

Athens used money generated from their silver deposits to build ships and train the soldiers who would fight in the navy. Being in the Athenian Navy was a paid position. This meant that everyone had a chance to make a living in Athens regardless of rank.