General

Can HIV be dormant for years?

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Can HIV be dormant for years?

HIV can lie dormant in infected cells for years, even decades. Scientists think unlocking the secrets of this viral reservoir may make it possible to cure, not just treat, HIV. Researchers have gained new insight on which immune cells likely do, and do not, harbor this latent virus.

Can HIV show up after 20 years?

29 Days to 20 Years After Exposure HIV latency can persist without symptoms for 10 years or more, although some people may experience signs within a year or two. During the early chronic phase, lymphadenopathy may be the only notable sign of an HIV infection.

Can you have HIV for 20 years without knowing?

Most people experience a short flu-like illness 2 to 6 weeks after HIV infection, which lasts for a week or 2. After these symptoms disappear, HIV may not cause any symptoms for many years, although the virus continues to damage your immune system. This means many people with HIV do not know they’re infected.

How long does it take for HIV to show up?

HIV tests detect antibodies — the immune system’s response to infection. For the majority of people, HIV testing will be accurate at four to six weeks after possible infection. However, for some people it may take longer — up to three months — for detectable antibodies to develop.

How can I prevent getting or transmitting HIV?

Choose less risky sexual behaviors.

  • Use condoms.
  • Talk to your doctor about PrEP.
  • Take PEP within 72 hours after a possible HIV exposure.
  • Encourage your HIV-positive partner to get and stay on HIV treatment.
  • Get tested and treated for other STDs and encourage your partners to do the same.
  • Reduce your number of sexual partners.
  • Decide not to have sex.

    • Can HIV go undetected?

    If a person with HIV goes undiagnosed and the virus develops into stage 2, HIV will continue to develop and may last for 10-15 years without the appropriate HIV testing and treatment [2]. It’s important to note that this stage can also bring with it little to no symptoms and people may not even feel sick.

    What is the incubation period for HIV?

    HIV Incubation period in this stage starts within two to six weeks after exposure and might last for up to two weeks, just like the typical flu. Symptoms are mainly flu-like symptoms, which can include headache, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, aching all over, being very tired, having a rash all over your body, a sore throat and high fever.

    How long does HIV person live?

    With early diagnosis and proper treatment, people with HIV can live a healthy and long life. There is no generalized definitive period for which a person with HIV can live. In the case of untreated HIV infection, the overall mortality rate is more than 90%. The average time from infection to death is 8 to 10 years.