Can chronic Chagas be cured?
Can chronic Chagas be cured?
Trypanosoma cruzi infection is curable if treatment is initiated soon after infection. In chronic patients, antiparasitic treatment can potentially prevent or curb disease progression and prevent transmission, for instance, mother-to-child infection.
Can Chagas be transmitted human to human?
After they bite and ingest blood, they defecate (poop) on the person. The person can become infected if T. cruzi parasites in the bug feces enter the body through mucous membranes or breaks in the skin. The unsuspecting, sleeping person may accidentally scratch or rub the feces into the bite wound, eyes, or mouth.
Can you recover from Chagas disease?
Chagas disease is curable if treated soon after infection. Unfortunately, most infected people are unaware of their infection until it’s too late, and they present with complications of chronic heart or bowel problems.
How do you check for Chagas?
The diagnosis of Chagas disease can be made by observation of the parasite in a blood smear by microscopic examination. A thick and thin blood smear are made and stained for visualization of parasites.
What are the symptoms of Chagas disease in humans?
What are the symptoms of Chagas disease?
- Mild, flu-like symptoms, such as fever, fatigue, body aches, and headaches.
- Rash.
- Loss of appetite.
- Diarrhea.
- Vomiting.
- Swelling or a sore near the eye or on the side of the face where the bite or infection occurred (visible in fewer than half of infected people)
- Enlarged glands.
How long does acute Chagas last?
Chagas disease has an acute and a chronic phase. If untreated, infection is lifelong. Acute Chagas disease occurs immediately after infection, and can last up to a few weeks or months.
What is the mortality rate of Chagas disease?
Chagas disease was identified in 122,291 deaths (0.54%), 94.788 (77.5%) as an underlying cause and 27,503 (22.5%) as an associated cause. Average annual age-adjusted mortality rate was 3.22 deaths/100,000 inhabitants (95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.14-3.30).
Does Chagas cause death?
The infection is endemic in 21 countries [1]. Currently, it is estimated that Chagas disease affects between 6 and 8 million individuals, with an attributed number of deaths of approximately 12,000 per year worldwide [2].
Should I get tested for Chagas?
A specific test is necessary for the diagnosis of Chagas disease. The test detects the presence of the infection through analysis of a blood sample. Anyone who suspects that they may have Chagas disease should ask their doctor to order this test.