What is the nursing diagnosis for gastroenteritis?
What is the nursing diagnosis for gastroenteritis?
Based on the assessment data, the major nursing diagnoses are: Risk for infection related to inadequate secondary defenses or insufficient knowledge to avoid exposure to pathogens. Impaired skin integrity related to constant presence of diarrheal stools. Deficient fluid volume related to diarrheal stools.
What is the nursing intervention for gastroenteritis?
Outcomes
| Nursing Interventions | Rationale |
|---|---|
| Restrict solid food intake | To allow for bowel rest and reduce intestinal workload |
| Provide for changes in dietary intake | To prevent foods/substances that precipitate diarrhea |
| Limit caffeine and high-fiber foods and so as fatty foods | To prevent gastric irritation |
What four areas are the focus of nursing interventions for a child with acute gastroenteritis?
Here are four (4) nursing care plans (NCP) and nursing diagnosis for Gastroenteritis:
- Diarrhea.
- Deficient Knowledge.
- Risk for Fluid Volume Deficit.
- Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements.
- Other Possible Nursing Care Plans.
What are nursing diagnosis for diarrhea?
Nursing Care Plan for Diarrhea 1. Nursing Diagnosis: Diarrhea related to bacterial gastroenteritis as evidenced by loose, watery stools, abdominal cramping and pain, increased frequency of stools (more than 3 episodes per day), and hyperactive bowel sounds.
What should you assess for gastroenteritis?
The physical examination can be helpful in determining the etiology of gastroenteritis and in assessing the presence and degree of dehydration.
- Temperature, blood pressure and pulse, and body weight can provide evidence of severity of the condition.
- Temperature may be slightly elevated.
How is gastroenteritis diagnosed?
Your doctor will likely diagnose viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) based on symptoms, a physical exam and sometimes on the presence of similar cases in your community. A rapid stool test can detect rotavirus or norovirus, but there are no quick tests for other viruses that cause gastroenteritis.
How do you assess gastroenteritis?
The physical examination can be helpful in determining the etiology of gastroenteritis and in assessing the presence and degree of dehydration.
- Temperature, blood pressure and pulse, and body weight can provide evidence of severity of the condition.
- Temperature may be slightly elevated.
What is the priority finding for gastroenteritis?
Gastroenteritis should be suspected if there is a sudden change in stool consistency to loose or watery stools and/or a sudden onset of vomiting.
What is gastroenteritis?
Gastroenteritis is a very common condition that causes diarrhoea and vomiting. It’s usually caused by a bacterial or viral tummy bug. It affects people of all ages, but is particularly common in young children. Most cases in children are caused by a virus called rotavirus.
What is the clinical presentation of acute gastroenteritis?
History. The clinical spectrum of acute viral gastroenteritis ranges from asymptomatic infection to severe dehydration and death. Viral gastroenteritis typically presents with short prodrome, with mild fever and vomiting, followed by 1-4 days of nonbloody, watery diarrhea. Viral gastroenteritis is usually self-limited.
What are the differential diagnosis of gastroenteritis?
The differential diagnosis of acute gastroenteritis in children includes a wide range of gastrointestinal conditions (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, intussusception, pseudomembranous enterocolitis, appendicitis, food allergy, lactase deficiency) and extraintestinal conditions (e.g., bacterial sepsis, otitis media.
What are gastroenteritis symptoms?
Gastroenteritis, on the other hand, attacks your intestines, causing signs and symptoms such as:
- Watery, usually nonbloody diarrhea — bloody diarrhea usually means you have a different, more severe infection.
- Nausea, vomiting or both.
- Stomach cramps and pain.
- Occasional muscle aches or headache.
- Low-grade fever.