What was found at Blackwater Draw?
What was found at Blackwater Draw?
Found at Blackwater Draw, Clovis points were made by pressure flaking handsomely colored chert, agate, chalcedony, or jasper. These effective hunting tools and weapons are distinctively shaped. Bifacial (that is, flaked on both sides), they have a large central, or “channel,” flake removed from the bottom.
Where is the Blackwater Draw located?
New Mexico
Blackwater Draw is an intermittent stream channel about 140 km (87 mi) long, with headwaters in Roosevelt County, New Mexico, about 18 km (11 mi) southwest of Clovis, New Mexico, and flows southeastward across the Llano Estacado toward the city of Lubbock, Texas, where it joins Yellow House Draw to form Yellow House …
What was important about the Blackwater Draw site near Clovis New Mexico in the history of Archaeology?
Blackwater Draw is a Clovis period archaeological site in New Mexico. It was first occupied about 12,500 years ago, by people hunting and butchering elephants and horse. It was the first scientifically-accepted evidence that people had been in the Americas before a few thousand years ago.
Why is Blackwater Draw famous?
Blackwater Draw Locality No. 1 is famous for its stratigraphic record in the sedimentary layers, which gives a unique record of activities in the area for the last 13,000 years. For years it was billed as the site of the oldest identified culture in North America.
Is Monte Verde pre-Clovis?
Monte Verde was one of the most accepted Pre-Clovis sites, according to a survey done by Amber Wheat in 2012. Out of 132 respondents (mainly archaeologists), approxiamately 65% of them confirmed Monte Verde as Pre-Clovis site. Still, the early date for the site was not widely accepted until 1997.
Where was the first Clovis Point found?
Clovis points were first discovered near the city of Clovis, New Mexico, and have since been found over most of North America and as far south as Venezuela.
How did archaeologists figure out that the Folsom site was very old?
The Controversy While excavating the kill site, projectile points were found embedded between the ribs of the Bison remains. By carbon dating the bones, a date could then also be assigned to the points. That date was approximately 12,000 years bpd.
How old are Clovis points?
12,000 to 13,000 years ago
Over most of North America, 12,000 to 13,000 years ago, ancestral Indigenous people were making distinctive fluted projectile points known as “Clovis points.” Clovis points are easily recognized because of their large size, their exquisite craftsmanship, and the beautiful stones toolmakers chose for them.
What is the oldest archeological site in the Americas?
Radiocarbon dating has provided a date of 14,800 BP and possibly 33,000 BP, establishing Monte Verde as the oldest-known site of human habitation in the Americas.
Where can I find Clovis arrowheads?
Clovis points have been found northwest of Dallas, Texas. Clovis points, along with other stone and bone/ivory tools, have been identified in over two dozen artifact caches. These caches range from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains and Northwest United States.
Are Clovis points Rare?
Clovis archaeological sites are rare. Points are found at single-episode kill sites, multiple-episode kill sites, campsites, in caches, and as isolated artifact finds. Campsites and caches are extremely rare finds.