What is the hydatid of Morgagni?
What is the hydatid of Morgagni?
The appendix testis is a remnant of the Müllerian duct, meaning that it’s a leftover part of something that previously existed. The appendix testis is also called testicular appendix or hydatid of Morgagni.
What does testicular appendage feel like?
Symptoms of testicular appendage torsion Swelling and redness of the scrotum. Scrotum that’s sore to the touch. A hard lump at the top of the scrotum. A blue dot at the top of the scrotum.
Is testicular appendage normal?
The appendix testis is a small appendage of normal tissue that is usually located on the upper portion of the testis. The appendix epididymis is a small appendage on the top of the epididymis (a tube-shaped structure connected to the testicle). Torsion of an appendage occurs when this tissue twists.
What causes testicular appendage torsion?
Torsion of the testicular appendages is considered the most common cause of acute scrotal pain in prepubertal children and may even be the single most prevalent cause of pediatric orchialgia [1], [2]. The etiology of appendix torsion is unknown but may be related to anatomy, trauma, and/or prepubertal enlargement [1].
What is torsion of hydatid Morgagni?
Torsion of the appendix testis (occasionally called torsion of the hydatid of Morgagni) is the most common cause of an acute painful hemiscrotum in a child. The appendix testis is located at the upper pole of the testis (between the testis and the head of the epididymis).
What is hydatid disease?
Hydatid disease (also known as hydatidosis or echinococcosis) is a potentially serious, sometimes fatal, condition caused by cysts containing the larval stages of the Echinococcus granulosus (E. granulosus) tapeworm (Dog Tapeworm).
How do you fix testicular appendage torsion?
Torsion of a testicular appendage is generally a self-limiting condition and, as such, most cases receive conservative therapy. Conservative management includes bed rest, scrotal elevation, ice, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and analgesics. The inflammation and pain usually resolve within one week.
What is epididymal appendage?
The epididymal appendage, or the appendix epididymis, is a developmental remnant of the mesonephric duct that sprouts from the head of the epididymis. Due to its pedunculated anatomical configuration, the epididymal appendage is prone to torsion and can become a rare cause of an acute scrotum.
How do they check for testicular torsion?
Doctors often diagnose testicular torsion with a physical exam of the scrotum, testicles, abdomen and groin. Your doctor might also test your reflexes by lightly rubbing or pinching the inside of your thigh on the affected side. Normally, this causes the testicle to contract.
What is Cremasteric reflex?
The cremasteric reflex is a superficial reflex found in human males that is elicited when the inner part of the thigh is stroked. Stroking of the skin causes the cremaster muscle to contract and pull up the ipsilateral testicle toward the inguinal canal.
How do you test for hydatid?
Computed tomography (CT) scanning CT scanning has an accuracy of 98% and the sensitivity to demonstrate the daughter cysts. It is the best test for the differentiation of hydatid from amebic and pyogenic cysts in the liver.
What is a cyst of morgagni?
A paratubal cyst, also known as a paraovarian cyst or hydatid cyst of Morgagni, is a closed, fluid-filled mass that develops beside or near the ovary and fallopian tube (also referred to adnexa), but is never attached to them.