What is Henoch-Schonlein purpura HSP How do you diagnose this disease?
What is Henoch-Schönlein purpura HSP How do you diagnose this disease?
HSP is usually diagnosed based on the typical skin, joint, and kidney findings. Throat culture, urinalysis, and blood tests for inflammation and kidney function are used to suggest the diagnosis. A biopsy of the skin, and less commonly kidneys, can be used to demonstrate vasculitis.
Is Henoch-Schönlein purpura curable?
There is currently no cure for HSP, but in most cases, the symptoms will resolve without treatment. A person may take steps to relieve and manage any joint pain, abdominal pain, or swelling they are experiencing. Pain can be initially managed with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Is Henoch-Schonlein autoimmune?
HSP is an autoimmune disease that is often triggered by an upper respiratory infection. Symptoms include a rash caused by bleeding under the skin, arthritis, belly pain, and kidney disease. Most children recover fully. But some children may have kidney problems.
How long does Henoch Schonlein Purpura last in adults?
Adults with HSP are more likely to have more severe disease compared to children. HSP usually ends after four to six weeks — sometimes with recurrence of symptoms over this period, but with no long-term consequences (recurrences are fairly common).
Is HSP a lifelong disease?
In most children, the symptoms and signs of HSP go away within one month, though some children will have problems for three months or even longer. The purpura on the skin disappears – and usually does not leave any scars – and the joint pain and tummy pain go away. This is called remission.
Does Covid 19 cause HSP?
12 Looking at both the history and laboratory investigations of this patient, having had no prior infection with the previously mentioned causative organisms, but a prior upper respiratory tract infection with COVID-19, it only suggests that COVID-19 could possibly be an HSP-triggering virus.
How do you treat Henoch Schonlein Purpura?
Henoch-Schonlein purpura usually goes away on its own within a month with no lasting ill effects. Rest, plenty of fluids and over-the-counter pain relievers may help with symptoms.