What did Ann Wilcock do?
What did Ann Wilcock do?
First, she was a world pioneer in expanding awareness and empirical knowledge of the occupational nature of humans, that is to say knowledge of human occupation as “innate and related to health and survival” (Wilcock, 1993 Wilcock, A. A. (1993). A theory of the human need for occupation.
Who founded Occupational Science?
(5) The term “occupational science” was originally coined by Dr. Elizabeth J. Yerxa and colleagues, who founded the first doctoral program in OS.
What are the principles of occupational science?
The profession is grounded in seven long-standing Core Values: (1) Altruism, (2) Equality, (3) Freedom, (4) Justice, (5) Dignity, (6) Truth, and (7) Prudence. Altruism involves demonstrating concern for the welfare of others. Equality refers to treating all people impartially and free of bias.
What is Occupational Science in Occupational Therapy?
Occupational science was founded by occupational therapists n the late 1980s to generate knowledge about human activity or occupation. It studies the things people do in their everyday lives and how those occupations influence and are influenced by health and well-being.
Who was Ann Wilcock?
Ann Allart Wilcock (nee Ellison) PhD, BAppScOT, GradDipPH, FCOT (1940–2019) Although Ann Wilcock had a long association with Australia as a practitioner, scholar, educator and theorist, her roots and early life were in the United Kingdom.
Why was occupational science created?
Occupational science was established at the University of Southern California in 1989 to study the benefits of engaging in purposeful activities — “occupations” — on health, development, and quality of life and to provide the profession of occupational therapy with its own scientific and research base for informing …
Is occupational science a science?
Occupational science is a new scientific discipline that is defined as the systematic study of the human as an occupational being. A doctoral program in occupational science has been established at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles.
How is occupational science important in occupational therapy?
Occupational science could more specifically contribute to the development of occupational therapy paradigms by generating knowledge and evidence of the interplay between the individual, groups, communities, and social, political, and cultural contexts.
Why is occupational science important in occupational therapy?
Occupational science provides targeted and up-to-date research findings that contribute to the development of occupational therapists’ reasoning in education and practice.
What type of science is occupational science?
It is an interdisciplinary synthesis of basic knowledge (Yerxa, 1993), which draws from the human sciences, population studies, engineering, economics, ecology, and political sciences (Dickie, 2010).
Is occupational science a human science?
What is the definition for occupational?
Definition of occupational 1 : of or relating to a job or occupation occupational choices occupational training/skills occupational safety Physiatrists commonly treat back and neck pain and other musculoskeletal problems, including sports injuries and occupational problems like repetitive stress injury.—