Who is Miguel Hidalgo quizlet?
Who is Miguel Hidalgo quizlet?
Mexican Catholic priest who called for the Mexicans to revolt against the Spanish in his speech “El Grito de Dolores”. He was later captured by royalist forces and decapitated.
What did Miguel Hidalgo do and why?
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was a Mexican Roman Catholic priest and key figure in the Mexican War of Independence (1810–21). Hidalgo is best remembered for his speech, the “Grito de Dolores” (“Cry of Dolores”), which called for the end of Spanish colonial rule in Mexico.
Why was Miguel Hidalgo important to the history of Mexico quizlet?
On September 16, 1810, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a Catholic priest, launched the Mexican War of Independence with the issuing of his Grito de Dolores, or “Cry of Delores.” The revolutionary tract called for the end of Spanish rule in Mexico, redistribution of land, and racial equality.
Who was Agustin de Iturbide quizlet?
Agustín de Iturbide was the leader of the conservative factions in the Mexican independence movement, defeated Morelos, and gained independence for Mexico in 1821. Agustín de Iturbide declared Mexico’s independence from Spain in 1821.
Who was Jose Maria Morelos quizlet?
A student of Miguel, Jose Maria Morelos was also a priest who, after Miguel died, took up the duty of leading the revolution. He was a more militaristic leader and won many battles but failed to gain independence. He was executed in 1815.
Who was Simón Bolívar quizlet?
was a Venezuelan military and political leader who played an instrumental role in the establishment of Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru and Colombia as personal fiefdoms independent of Spanish rule. born on July 24, 1783 in Caracas, New Granada (now Venezuela).
What did Hidalgo accomplish Mexico?
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla (1753-1811), a Mexican revolutionary priest, is considered the foremost patriot of Mexican independence. He led a revolt against Spanish rule that inaugurated a series of military and political episodes culminating in the achievement of Mexican independence in 1821.
How did Miguel Hidalgo help the independence movement?
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a Catholic priest, launches the Mexican War of Independence with the issuing of his Grito de Dolores, or “Cry of Dolores.” The revolutionary tract, so-named because it was publicly read by Hidalgo in the town of Dolores, called for the end of 300 years of Spanish rule in Mexico.
How did Miguel Hidalgo’s efforts eventually led to Independence for Mexico?
What led to Mexico’s war against Spain?
The struggle for Mexican independence dates back to the conquest of Mexico, when Martín Cortés, son of Hernán Cortés and La Malinche, led a revolt against the Spanish colonial government in order to eliminate the issues of oppression and privileges for the conquistadors.
What role did Agustin de Iturbide play in the Independence of Mexico?
Agustín de Iturbide, also called (1822–23) Agustín I, (born September 27, 1783, Valladolid, Viceroyalty of New Spain [now Morelia, Mexico]—died July 19, 1824, Padilla, Mexico), Mexican caudillo (military chieftain) who became the leader of the conservative factions in the Mexican independence movement and, as Agustín I …
Who was Father Jose Morelos?
José Manuel Morelos y RoblesJosé María Morelos / Father